Flock of birds photographed on the Hemmes de Marck. ©Nohcab

Top 4 bird watching and nature sites in Calais

Located between two exceptional natural sites, the Grand site des 2 caps to the South and the Platier d'Oye to the North, the coast of Calais and its hinterland is an area where you can observe birdlife all year round and more particularly during the migration flows at the end of winter and the beginning of autumn. On the lookout behind a dune or in an observatory provided for this purpose, binoculars in hand, you have to be calm and patient and you will be rewarded by seeing an egret or a spoonbill, a pair of shelduck or an oystercatcher...

1 › The natural space of Fort-vert

From the Plage de la Huchette des Hemmes de Marck to the 2 Mers nature reserve in Calais, you will be in an amazing environment, halfway between a sand desert and a salt lagoon that stretches as far as the eye can see. The sea is just a mirage in the distance and you can see cargo ships that seem to have gotten lost in the sand, an incredible landscape! On the beach, birds enjoy the salty pools and mudflats where low vegetation grows. At this point, it is better to take out your binoculars and observe in silence: Egrets, spoonbills, ducks, woodcocks and other waders.

There are many resident or passing species that can also be observed in the nearby Platier d'Oye national nature reserve. Seagulls and terns also have a vast playground here. A colony of seals also populates the area at low tide and can be observed near the Phare de la Walde (more than 300 meters away and always with your binoculars, of course, because you have to stay at a distance and keep dogs on a lead).

Along the coastline, towards Marck, the natural area of ​​Fort Vert reveals dunes, marshes, polders and foreshores in this photo. ©Nohcab
Focus

Fragile & sensitive space

Respect the fauna and flora

We are here on the territory of the sensitive natural area of ​​Fort-Vert : a vast sandy and muddy foreshore, an area of ​​salt meadows, dunes and polders which extends over 330 hectares in the communes of Marck and Calais.

The site belongs to the Conservatoire du Littoral and managed by EDEN 62. Specific regulations are applied for the protection of fauna and flora. A few pairs of ringed plovers nest directly on the sand of Fort Vert beach from April to August: signs indicate the area concerned, which is located at the top of the beach.

The Opal Coast seen from above

Getting There

It is possible to park at Plage de la Huchette in Les Hemmes de Marck near the Sand Yachting Base or at the car park of the Espace naturel des deux mers – Chemin des Dunes in Calais.

Photo spots

At what moment ?

The best time: all year round but more specifically during migration periods – This space is very fragile, let’s respect it.

Calais greeter

The trick

To venture onto the immense beach, it is better to have your boots or hiking shoes that are not afraid of the mud!

2 › The monumental cliffs of Cap Blanc-Nez

From April to June, the high chalk cliffs of Cap Blanc-Nez are transformed into a noisy and garish nursery! Pairs of kittiwakes and herring gulls build their nests there to lay and incubate their eggs. The young grow while the parents go fishing at sea or in the rocks.
The soundtrack to this ride is amazing!

 

These cliffs of Cap Blanc-Nez are considered a sensitive natural area and specific regulations also apply here to protect nesting birds and not disturb them because they are considered vulnerable. So when you are on the sand you must stay more than 300 meters from the foot of the cliff and when you are at the top of the cliff you must stay more than 50 meters from the edge and this over a period that extends from January to August.

On the immense beach, few people, the space is yours… and the ringed plovers! See how these small agile birds follow the wave of the wave by walking their little legs at a crazy speed. You will easily recognize them with their rather long beak and their very thin legs, they are always in a group, very fearful, they fly away with their wings in a triangle and rest a little further away. Above the sea, skimming the waves, you can see groups of cormorants passing by, sometimes some take a break, the time to dry their wings by opening them to the sun.

Cap Blanc-Nez: a must-see
View of the coastline cut by the immense cliffs of Cap Blanc-Nez and the paths that run along the coast. ©Nohcab
white cap nose stops dover patrol ©Nohcab
The Opal Coast seen from above

Getting There

The beach at the foot of the cliffs can be reached via Sangatte, from Descenderie (Hubert Latham car park) or from Escalles, the Grand Site car park.

Calais greeter

The trick

Always check that the tide is low or going out before venturing onto the beach, to avoid unnecessary risks.

3 › Above the 'Gable Bottom'

From the top of Mont d'Hubert, follow the GR 128 trail – GRP Tour du Boulonnais versant Calais and walk along a balcony path overlooking the English Channel, it's magnificent, XXL panorama guaranteed! When you see the expanse of water that seems perched above the sea, you have arrived above Fond Pignon. This site was remodeled during the digging of the Channel Tunnel to accommodate the spoil extracted from the tunnel. Today a nature reserve, Fond Pignon is a resting place for ducks and waders during their migration or to spend the winter.

Swans, ducks (including Shelducks), terns and birds of prey populate this limestone moorland area. A few pairs of Stone-curlews nest on this site for those keenest in bird watching.

From the summit of Mont d'Hubert, we can see the large expanse of water of Fond Pignon as if suspended above the sea. ©Nohcab
The Opal Coast seen from above

Getting There

Cap Blanc-Nez car park or Hubert Latham car park in Sangatte if you are doing the circuit in the other direction.

Calais greeter

The trick

The site is inaccessible and to observe these birds you absolutely need binoculars. You can take advantage of it to read the inscriptions on the cargo ships and gigantic container ships that cross the busiest strait in Europe!

4 › Along the Calais Canal

It is a peaceful walk between Coulogne and Les Attaques and between Coulogne and Guines
(Eurovéloroute n°5), quieter than by the sea, less wind, less noise, the canal invites you to slow down the pace whether you are on foot or by bike. 

 

Along this route you will see the heron waiting for the right moment to fish, a grey sentinel of the maritime plain crisscrossed by the wateringues. You can also observe many ducks, coots, moorhens and also great crested grebes. Pairs of swans and ducks raise their young in this calm environment.

Sometimes black-headed gulls venture here and, in the summer, they gobble up small insects, thus competing with the swallows. In the fields, in the spring, you can watch the mating ballet of the lapwings and you can hear their bizarre and hilarious song, another incredible soundtrack for those who know how to pay attention!

We also recognize the flight of a bird of prey, harrier or falcon, above the fields hunting the small rodent. The large black silhouette of an isolated cormorant resting on the electricity poles can also surprise, impressive when it spreads its wings to dry them in the sun! In the trees bordering the canal or in the corn or flax fields we see wagtails waving their long tails or colorful tits.

The view of the Calais Canal from Les Attaques. ©Nohcab